Getblocktemplate

getblocktemplate ( "jsonrequestobject" )

If the request parameters include a 'mode' key, that is used to explicitly select between the default 'template' request or a 'proposal'.
It returns data needed to construct a block to work on.
For full specification, see BIPs 22 and 9:
    https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0022.mediawiki
    https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0009.mediawiki#getblocktemplate_changes

Arguments:
1. "jsonrequestobject"       (string, optional) A json object in the following spec
     {
       "mode":"template"    (string, optional) This must be set to "template" or omitted
       "capabilities":[       (array, optional) A list of strings
           "support"           (string) client side supported feature, 'longpoll', 'coinbasetxn', 'coinbasevalue', 'proposal', 'serverlist', 'workid'
           ,...
         ]
     }


Result:
{
  "version" : n,                    (numeric) The block version
  "rules" : [ "rulename", ... ],    (array of strings) specific block rules that are to be enforced
  "vbavailable" : {                 (json object) set of pending, supported versionbit (BIP 9) softfork deployments
      "rulename" : bitnumber        (numeric) identifies the bit number as indicating acceptance and readiness for the named softfork rule
      ,...
  },
  "vbrequired" : n,                 (numeric) bit mask of versionbits the server requires set in submissions
  "previousblockhash" : "xxxx",    (string) The hash of current highest block
  "transactions" : [                (array) contents of non-coinbase transactions that should be included in the next block
      {
         "data" : "xxxx",          (string) transaction data encoded in hexadecimal (byte-for-byte)
         "hash" : "xxxx",          (string) hash/id encoded in little-endian hexadecimal
         "depends" : [              (array) array of numbers 
             n                        (numeric) transactions before this one (by 1-based index in 'transactions' list) that must be present in the final block if this one is
             ,...
         ],
         "fee": n,                   (numeric) difference in value between transaction inputs and outputs (in Satoshis); for coinbase transactions, this is a negative Number of the total collected block fees (ie, not including the block subsidy); if key is not present, fee is unknown and clients MUST NOT assume there isn't one
         "sigops" : n,               (numeric) total number of SigOps, as counted for purposes of block limits; if key is not present, sigop count is unknown and clients MUST NOT assume there aren't any
         "required" : true|false     (boolean) if provided and true, this transaction must be in the final block
      }
      ,...
  ],
  "coinbaseaux" : {                  (json object) data that should be included in the coinbase's scriptSig content
      "flags" : "flags"            (string) 
  },
  "coinbasevalue" : n,               (numeric) maximum allowable input to coinbase transaction, including the generation award and transaction fees (in Satoshis)
  "coinbasetxn" : { ... },           (json object) information for coinbase transaction
  "target" : "xxxx",               (string) The hash target
  "mintime" : xxx,                   (numeric) The minimum timestamp appropriate for next block time in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)
  "mutable" : [                      (array of string) list of ways the block template may be changed 
     "value"                         (string) A way the block template may be changed, e.g. 'time', 'transactions', 'prevblock'
     ,...
  ],
  "noncerange" : "00000000ffffffff",   (string) A range of valid nonces
  "sigoplimit" : n,                 (numeric) limit of sigops in blocks
  "sizelimit" : n,                  (numeric) limit of block size
  "curtime" : ttt,                  (numeric) current timestamp in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)
  "bits" : "xxx",                 (string) compressed target of next block
  "height" : n                      (numeric) The height of the next block
}

Examples:
> nexa-cli getblocktemplate 
> curl --user myusername --data-binary '{"jsonrpc": "1.0", "id":"curltest", "method": "getblocktemplate", "params": [] }' -H 'content-type: text/plain;' http://127.0.0.1:7227/